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Carter G. Woodson was an American historian, author,
journalist, and the founder of Black History Month. Born in 1875 in Virginia, Woodson was the son
of former slaves who had become landowners. His life was marked by a commitment
to education and a belief in the importance of studying African American
history. Here are some interesting facts
about his life and accomplishments:
Woodson was the second African American to earn a PhD in history.
In 1912, Woodson became the second African American to
earn a PhD in history from Harvard University. His dissertation was titled "The
Disruption of Virginia," which focused on the political history of
Virginia during the Civil War and Reconstruction eras.
He founded the Association for the Study of Negro Life and History.
In 1915, Woodson founded the Association for the Study of
Negro Life and History, which aimed to promote the study of African American
history and culture. The organization
later became the Association for the Study of African American Life and
History, and is still active today.
Woodson was a prolific author.
Throughout his career, Woodson wrote numerous books and
articles on African American history and culture. His most famous work is "The
Mis-Education of the Negro," which is still widely read today and
critiques the American education system for its failure to properly teach
African American history.
He established Negro History Week, which later became Black History Month.
In 1926, Woodson established Negro History Week, which
was intended to celebrate and promote the study of African American history. The week was chosen to coincide with the
birthdays of Abraham Lincoln and Frederick Douglass. In 1976, the week was expanded into Black
History Month, which is still celebrated every February.
Woodson believed that the study of African American history was essential for achieving racial equality. He saw the study of history as a way to empower African Americans and promote equality and justice.
Carter G. Woodson's legacy is still felt today. His work to promote the study of African American history and culture helped to bring about greater awareness and understanding of the contributions of African Americans to American society.
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